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The History of Fast Fashion Legislature

  • Writer: Kyle Wan
    Kyle Wan
  • Feb 27
  • 2 min read

Early on, there was very little legislation on the production of clothes. Many fast-fashion factories often operated under unsafe conditions and paid little attention to environmental impacts. However, everything began to change after the 2013 Rana Plaza factory collapse in Bangladesh. 1,134 people died in this collapse and thousands more were injured, which clearly shows how dangerous these conditions were. This tragedy exposed the harsh realities behind the clothes we wear and sparked global outrage, pushing lawmakers and consumers alike to demand safer working conditions and more sustainable practices. 

In response to these issues, governments around the world started developing legislation to rein in the excesses of the fast fashion industry. In 2015, the European Union introduced its Circular Economy Package, a set of measures designed to encourage recycling, reduce waste, and promote more sustainable production methods. These efforts aimed to shift the industry away from a “take-make-waste” model to one that values resource efficiency.

In the United States, similar progress has been made with laws like the California Transparency in Supply Chains Act. This law requires companies to reveal details about their supply chains, making it easier for people to track the origins of their clothing and ensuring that good and ethical practices are being followed. Unfortunately, not that many federal legislations have been directed towards fast fashion so far, even though this would help greatly!

More recently, the discussion has turned to proposals like Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), which would hold companies responsible for the entire lifecycle of their products—from production to disposal. This EPR proposal could mean that fashion brands need to manage waste and even take steps to recycle or repurpose garments once they’re no longer in use. Remember, this is still a proposal, not something that has been approved yet!

Understanding these legislative changes is important, not just for those working in the industry, but also for customers. Every purchase that our friends, our family, and ourselves make has an impact, and by choosing to support brands that follow these rules, we can help push the fashion world toward a more sustainable and ethical future. Let’s work together to make this happen!

 
 
 

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